Getting StartedPayroll Fundamentals

Payroll Fundamentals for South Africa

Master the basics of South African payroll processing with PayMax. Learn about PAYE, UIF, SDL, statutory requirements, and payroll cycles that every SA business needs to understand.

Reading Time
15-20 minutes
Difficulty
Beginner
Prerequisites
Basic business knowledge

Key Payroll Components

Gross Salary

The total salary before any deductions

Includes basic salary, allowances, bonuses, and overtime payments

PAYE (Pay-As-You-Earn)

Income tax deducted from employee salaries

Calculated using SARS tax tables and submitted monthly to SARS

UIF (Unemployment Insurance Fund)

2% total contribution (1% employee + 1% employer)

Maximum monthly contribution capped at R177.12 per person

SDL (Skills Development Levy)

1% of payroll for employers with annual payroll > R500,000

Paid by employer only, used for skills development initiatives

Standard Payroll Cycle

1

Data Collection

Gather employee hours, leave, allowances, and deductions

2

Calculation

Calculate gross pay, taxes, and statutory deductions

3

Review & Approval

Review calculations and approve payroll run

4

Payment Processing

Process salary payments to employee bank accounts

5

Reporting

Submit PAYE, UIF, and SDL returns to SARS

Essential Concepts

Why Payroll Matters

  • Legal compliance with South African labour laws
  • Accurate tax calculations and SARS submissions
  • Employee trust and satisfaction
  • Business financial planning and budgeting

Common Challenges

  • Complex tax calculations and rate changes
  • Keeping up with regulatory changes
  • Managing multiple employee types
  • Accurate record keeping and reporting

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Ready to Dive Deeper?

Now that you understand payroll fundamentals, explore specific areas like tax calculations, compliance requirements, and advanced features.